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Hypotension With each heartbeat, the blood pumped into the body exerts some pressure on the vessel wall. The value of this pressure force is defined as blood pressure. Blood pressure may increase and decrease regularly during daily activities. If the pressure value falls below the normal value, it is called low blood pressure (hypotension). You can follow the rest of the article to get more information about low blood pressure. What is Low Blood Pressure? The unit of millimeter mercury (mmHg) is used to measure blood pressure. From the blood pressure values ​​expressed in binary form, the first one is called systolic blood pressure, and the second one is called diastolic blood pressure. Systolic blood pressure is the value measured with the heartbeat, and the blood pressure when the heart is relaxed is the diastolic blood pressure. Although hypertension, that is, high blood pressure, is mentioned as a disease among the people, it is useful to be conscious about it, since hypotension (low blood pressure), which is the decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure values, can also cause some problems. For a person's blood pressure to be expressed as low blood pressure, systolic blood pressure must be less than 90 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure must be less than 60 mmHg. Unlike other parts of the body, the heart muscle is an organ that gets blood when it relaxes. If the diastolic pressure is too low, it means that the heart is not getting enough oxygen-rich blood. Over time, this can lead to weakening of the heart muscle and the occurrence of a cardiac disease called diastolic heart failure. What Are the Symptoms of Low Blood Pressure? Measuring blood pressure below 90/60 mmHg is called low blood pressure. Among the types of this condition, which is defined as hypotension, the most common is orthostatic hypotension. During the development of orthostatic hypotension, complaints such as darkening of the eyes, drowsiness and nausea may occur. Severe hypotension, on the other hand, occurs in cases of shock and requires immediate medical attention. If untreated, shock can progress in a short time and follow a fatal course. If hypotension develops, some similar effects occur regardless of the underlying cause. The symptoms that may occur can be summarized as follows: Dizziness darkening in the eyes Tiredness Weakness clouding of consciousness Fainting or fainting The degree and timing of symptoms may vary depending on the degree of hypotension. In orthostatic hypotension, symptoms occur when the person stands up from a sitting or lying position. Symptoms usually disappear when the person sits or lies down. Physical exhaustion, prolonged standing, and hot weather can worsen the symptoms of orthostatic hypotension. What Causes Blood Pressure Drop? Blood pressure can fluctuate throughout the day. Temporary conditions such as dehydration (fluid loss) can trigger blood pressure changes, as well as chronic and serious diseases such as heart disease can cause low blood pressure. Low blood pressure can also develop due to natural processes such as genetics or aging. In some cases, temporary hypotension may be detected in cases such as pregnancy. Changes in eating habits are applications that can be effective in simple and temporary hypotension situations. If necessary, the complaints of low blood pressure can be eliminated by prescribing various drugs. Many factors affect blood pressure. Among these factors, the causes of temporary hypotension can be summarized as follows: Nutrition Strain prolonged immobility fluid loss Pregnancy While the causes of hypotension such as pregnancy may regress spontaneously, other conditions can be controlled with various applications such as dietary changes. Apart from these conditions, the more severe and chronic conditions that may cause hypotension can be listed as follows: Vitamin deficiencies such as B12 and folic acid prolonged standing endocrine problems such as hypothyroidism heart ailments Septic shock during severe bacterial infections Anaphylactic shock, which is a life-threatening allergic reaction In addition to these conditions, care should be taken as hypotension may develop in cases of heavy blood loss. Low blood pressure may occur as a side effect after the use of various drugs prescribed for some conditions. Drugs that can produce such an effect are generally as follows: Diuretics (diuretics) Drugs used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure) Medicines used to treat heart ailments antidepressant drugs Drugs used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction Medicines used in the treatment of various neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease It is very important to inform the physician about the low blood pressure that occurs due to side effects after the use of the drug. Medicines used in the treatment of various vital conditions should not be discontinued without the knowledge of the physician prescribing that medicine. After applying to the doctor, changes in the dose and frequency of administration of the drug can be made when necessary, and existing complaints can be controlled. How Is Low Blood Pressure Treated? In many cases with low blood pressure, no treatment is usually required, but if the hypotension is caused by another hidden condition in the person, various applications can be applied to treat the underlying condition. The treatment method to be applied varies according to the underlying disease. Some treatment methods are as follows: Prescribing various medications for the treatment of low blood pressure Reviewing the person's current medications and re-adjusting the dose Planning dietary changes in matters such as salt and fluid consumption It is very important that physicians have knowledge and suggestions before such applications. WHAT IS GOOD FOR LOW BLOODTENSION? Various applications that can be done within the knowledge and recommendation of physicians can be useful in controlling low blood pressure: Moving slowly when getting up from a sitting or lying position Lifting the head of the bed Minimizing meals and resting after meals increase fluid intake Avoiding behaviors such as sitting or standing for long periods of time avoiding alcohol consumption Avoiding caffeinated drinks late at night It is recommended to consult your doctor about which of these applications will be good for your low blood pressure. Low blood pressure is not usually a symptom of any serious problem. In some cases, caution should be exercised as sudden drops in blood pressure may be the result of conditions that require immediate treatment. Some of the situations where blood pressure drops suddenly and require urgent treatment are as follows: Severe trauma causing internal or external bleeding allergen exposure Heavy fluid losses Infections that spread to other parts of the body In such cases, urgent protective measures should be taken and intervention should be made in order to prevent shock and prevent damage to various organs, especially the brain. Many people with low blood pressure are aware of the symptoms that result from hypotension. It is also very important to learn about personal triggers and to get information about how to deal with these situations. If your low blood pressure makes you feel uncomfortable, you can apply to health institutions and get information about the medical treatment or lifestyle changes that can be applied for you. If it is determined that the drugs you are currently using have developed low blood pressure as a side effect, it is very important that you tell the doctor who prescribed the drug instead of stopping the drug with your own decision. We wish you healthy days.

While hair loss may occur due to environmental conditions such as nutrition and care, various health problems such as alopecia (ringworm) or hormonal irregularity may also cause intense hair loss. Especially in men, the hair follicles are extremely sensitive to the hormone testosterone, and this leads to increased hair loss due to the decrease in hormone levels with age. Different treatment methods have been developed to solve this problem, which can affect individuals of almost all ages, and only the effectiveness of hair transplantation has been accepted in the treatment of permanent hair loss called baldness. Since 1939, when the first hair transplant was applied, many studies have raised the standards of practice and thus the treatment of permanent hair loss has become possible. Hair transplantation methods such as follicular unit extraction (FUE) and direct hair transplantation (DHI), which are widely applied today, can give very successful results when applied by experienced clinicians. DHI hair transplantation, which has many advantages over other methods, is one of the most preferred methods in recent years. What is DHI Hair Transplantation? The DHI hair transplantation method, called direct hair transplantation, is considered one of the most advantageous methods in terms of both shorter recovery time and more than one hair transplantation in a single session. Thanks to this method, which aims to intensify and cover the bald areas without damaging the healthy roots of the hair and skin, a much more frequent and natural-looking hair transplant is performed. Before the procedure, hair follicles are examined in detail with high-resolution imaging devices. The hair type of the person, the condition of the healthy hair follicles, the current hair density and the severity of the loss, the characteristics of the donor area are determined and the general condition of the area to be transplanted is examined in detail. Then, the most suitable hair transplant is designed for the person and the procedure is started with local anesthesia applications. In the DHI hair transplantation method, hair follicles taken from the neck of the person are generally preferred. With the micromotor device, which is one of the most advanced technological devices, healthy hair follicles on the nape are carefully removed. Then, the extracted hair follicles are placed in a special solution, ensuring that each hair follicle maintains its vitality. After the removal of the roots from the donor area is completed, anesthesia is applied to the area to be transplanted and the transplantation process is started. It is extremely important that the hair is designed according to the person before DHI. In this way, new hair follicles are placed in accordance with the direction of growth of each hair and the natural hair structure is preserved. Then, healthy roots taken safely with micro-tips are planted directly on the areas where hair loss is experienced. Thanks to the DHI method, which does not require difficult interventions such as opening channels to the bald area before hair transplantation, the number of sessions required for successful results is reduced, tissue damage such as scars is not seen after the procedure and healing is achieved. time is very short. The DHI method is considered one of the most reliable hair transplantation methods, as it reduces the risk of post-procedure infection in the hair transplant area. However, since there is no need for dressing and special care after the procedure, the patient can quickly return to his daily life. Thanks to this method, which has many advantages, to have natural-looking, strong and healthy hair; It is possible to completely control the problem of hair loss due to factors such as genetics or stress. Things to Consider About DHI Hair Transplant Since DHI hair transplantation is a minimally invasive procedure, it is extremely important to perform the application in a sterile environment. Infection may occur on the scalp after hair transplantation performed under unsuitable conditions. This is one of the serious complications that puts both the success of the application and the health of the person at risk. Therefore, reliable clinics should be preferred for hair transplantation. However, conditions such as redness, tenderness, itching and crusting on the scalp after hair transplantation are considered normal for 1-2 weeks. These symptoms are normal findings seen during the healthy healing process of the treated skin. However, redness and tenderness that persists for more than two weeks can be a sign of an existing infection. In addition, the success rate of hair transplant operations may vary depending on the experience of the clinician and the equipment of the application center. many factors, such as The number of devices used, the experience of the clinician who will perform the application and whether they have sufficient knowledge about the current technique are important factors that directly affect the success of the DHI hair transplant method. For this reason, people who want to stop hair loss, solve permanent hair loss (baldness), have a very natural looking scalp, reach a solution in a short time with short sessions and minimize the risk of complications such as infection and DHI hair transplantation, Applying to reliable centers for the method It is necessary to take care to choose teams consisting of clinicians and clinicians who are experts in their fields. Choose experienced hair transplant centers to gain a new and healthy appearance with DHI hair transplantation and to minimize the risks of possible complications.

The use of tobacco products is the most common cause of preventable cardiovascular death worldwide. Cessation of smoking in individuals of all ages has proven to be very beneficial for health. Quitting smoking, which is a risk factor for many diseases, also helps to stop the progression of various diseases such as chronic kidney failure. The benefits of quitting smoking depend on the intensity and duration of previous exposure to tobacco smoke. While those who quit smoking are expected to have a longer life expectancy, the probability of catching coronary heart disease, cancer and various lung diseases caused by tobacco products is low in those who quit smoking. In addition, because it is an addictive product, quitting smoking may not be possible for every person. In this case, reducing the number of cigarettes smoked daily is recommended by doctors. However, it is still a matter of debate whether reducing smoking has beneficial effects on health as much as quitting altogether. Studies have found that even those who smoke 10 cigarettes or less per day have various health risks. These people are 2.34 times more likely to develop smoking-related cancer. Quitting smoking reduces these risks. Quitting smoking, especially at a younger age, contributes to an even lower risk. What are the Harms of Smoking? The nicotine in cigarettes is as addictive as heroin. Therefore, it is very difficult to oppose nicotine addiction. Additional nicotine receptors are formed in the brain to adapt to the abundant nicotine found in cigarettes. Therefore, when not enough nicotine is taken, nicotine withdrawal can occur, which leads to feeling anxious and nervous. Smoking has serious effects on the circulatory system. Smoking causes the blood to become darker and its fluidity to decrease. For this reason, the risk of clot formation in the veins increases. Problems with blood flow to the brain, heart, and legs occur, leading to serious health problems such as heart attack or stroke. Smoking, which can cause occlusion of the leg veins, can result in amputation of the toes or feet. Cigarette smoke, which also affects the respiratory tract, causes tissue damage in the lungs. For this reason, the risk of developing various respiratory diseases and lung cancer is also increased. Smoking, which also affects the muscles and bones, causes muscle wear and easy fatigue, while reducing the formation of healthy bone tissue. Smokers experience a decrease in the amount of oxygen produced in the inner ear, and therefore hearing loss may occur. It also increases the risk of developing cataracts and macular degeneration, which can lead to blindness. Smoking, which causes drying of the skin and loss of elasticity, leads to wrinkles. Cigarette smoke causes a variety of oral problems. Tooth decay, mouth sores and gum disease are more common in smokers. Smoking is also one of the most important risk factors for the formation of various cancers. What is Passive Smoking? Passive smoking means breathing in the smoke of someone else's cigarette. It increases the risk of respiratory tract diseases such as asthma, bronchitis and pneumonia, especially in children. Passive smoking is a very dangerous situation as it causes a significant increase in lung cancer-related morbidity and mortality rates. A study conducted in non-smoking spouses of smokers revealed that passive smoking causes an increase in the rate of lung cancer by 20-30%. Studies have shown that secondhand smoke also contributes to potentially fatal health problems such as heart disease and stroke. For this reason, quitting smoking has a positive effect not only on that person, but also on other family members who are exposed to cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke stays in the lungs for a certain period of time. For this reason, even if cigarettes are smoked outside, harmful substances in cigarette smoke spread to the environment during breathing when you enter the house. This situation brings serious risks in terms of health.